With the HDB income ceiling raised to $5000 for 3-room flats in mature estates and $10,000 for four-room units and above, has this helped home buyers put a permanent roof over their heads?
The tweaks to income ceilings have benefited more than 5,000 households, which have qualified to apply for various build-to-order (BTO) flats under the new criteria. This figure was revealed yesterday for the first time by the Housing Board (HDB), which made the changes last year. Last March, it raised the monthly household income ceiling to $5,000 from $3,000 for applicants of three-room units in non-mature estates. It said then that the move would give low- to middle-income first-timer households more choices of affordable flats. Last August, it raised the monthly household income ceiling to $10,000 from $8,000 – a quantum which had stood for 17 years – for applicants of four-room or larger units, as well as three-room units in mature estates.
In his National Day Rally speech last year, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said this was done to ‘bring more people into the HDB net’, as income levels were rising. The HDB said the bulk of the 5,100 applications – about 3,500 – came from households earning more than $8,000, but less than $10,000, a month. Another 1,600 households earning more than $3,000, but less than $5,000, a month had applied for three-room units in non-mature estates. The success rate of these 5,100 applications is not known yet as the HDB is still determining if the applicants are eligible.
Dennis Wee Realty spokesman Lee Sze Teck said the numbers showed that many preferred new HDB units over other options. ‘In particular, there are many people who want to enjoy the cheaper HDB flats, but because of their higher income, are forced into the resale market, or even private property,’ he said. He said the larger BTO flats cost from $250 per sq ft (psf) to $350 psf, versus executive condominiums’ $700 psf to $750 psf. Resale flats’ psf range is $380 to $550, said Mr Nicholas Mak, head of research and consultancy at SLP International. ‘This shows that the raising of the income ceiling was a move long overdue as the low ceiling meant people would look to the resale market. Given the increasing income levels of many Singaporeans, the ceiling should perhaps be reviewed every two years or so,’ he said.

Waterway Sunbeam BTO flats in Punggol were part of January's launch. There will be another BTO launch in March this year. Photo by HDB.
However, he added that it was unlikely the revised income limits would lead to a big spike in demand for BTO flats. He said: ‘In the past year, many of those who would have opted for public housing would have already applied, while the rest are probably waiting for property prices to come down before going in.’ Indeed, demand seems to be going down, even as the HDB ramps up its supply of BTO flats. It rolled out a record 28,000 units last year, and will put out another 25,000 this year.
At the start of the year, National Development Minister Khaw Boon Wan said the application rates for first-timers seemed to be stabilising, and promised more help for second-timers. One couple benefiting from the income amendments is accounts assistant Suah Wei Ling and her boyfriend. They had initially applied for a four-room unit in Bukit Panjang in February last year, but changed their minds when news of the rule change for three-room flats in non-mature estates broke a month later. Said Ms Suah, 24: ‘We were very lucky to have applied at the right time and qualified for a smaller unit as we did not need such a big flat anyway.’
The Straits Times © Singapore Press Holdings Ltd. Reprinted with permission.
Editor’s Commentary:
Though income ceilings have been raised, has this made owning a flat any easier? What about the continued rise of prices for resale HDB flats?





















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